The Kafue is the largest and longest river lying entirely within Zambia, clocking in at over 1,576km. It rises on the Democratic Republic of Congo–Zambia border and makes its way southward before turning west near the Lukanga Swamp, then continues south and east through the Kafue Gorge and the Kafue Flats before joining the Zambezi near Chirundu.

Both the Musa and Kafue Rivers flow into Lake Itezhi-Tezhi, 370km² of serene water. The river runs through Kafue National Park, where it provides water for the wildlife, and its sandy shores are often occupied by hippos, crocodiles, otters and water monitors. The area suits wildlife enthusiasts, anglers and boating fans alike.